Four Beasts
Ah,
the great four beasts. We are told in
this chapter that the beasts represent each of four great kingdoms. Traditionally, we believe these kingdoms to
be kingdoms of antiquity.
The
first kingdom in the lion, that learns to walk on two legs and is given the
heart of a man. Given what we’ve heard
about Daniel’s influence in Nebuchadnezzar’s life, it makes sense to think of
this kingdom as the Babylonians. Nebuchadnezzar
certainly was a warlike king over a warlike people that devoured the nations
around it. However, Nebuchadnezzar
experienced God through Daniel and his friends and wrestled with God. Nebuchadnezzar learned to have a heart as he
wrestled with God.
The
second kingdom is a bear that has one side greater than the other. This represents the Medes and the
Persians. The Medes rose first, but it
was the Persians who eventually outshined the Medes and took over control. As for the three ribs in its mouth, it is likely
that these ribs speak about the three great nations that the Persians
conquered: Egypt, Lydia (Western Turkey), and Babylonia.
The
third beast is like a leopard with wings and four heads. This likely designates a kingdom of speed,
quickness, and cunning. We do know that
the Greek Empire, under the leadership of Alexander the Great, that was the
empire that conquered the Persians. When
Alexander died, his kingdom was divided up into four areas, each led by a
different ruler.
Finally,
we have the fourth beast with multiple horns.
This beast is focused upon more so than the rest. It is also noted for its destructive
tendencies and its rebellious nature towards God. Typically, this kingdom is understood to be
Rome. It should be noted that it was
under Rome that Jesus was crucified. It
was under Rome that Jerusalem was destroyed.
It was under Rome that Christ’s church found immense persecution.
Ancient of Days
As
we continue through the chapter, I think the description of the Ancient of Days
is important. Clothing is white. White is a sign of purity. The Ancient of Days is pure, unblemished, and
clean. This passage sets up the passages
in the New Testament about beings washed white in the blood of the lamb. Of course, physically we know you cannot wash
something in blood and have it come out white.
So we are obviously talking about a spiritual comment there.
The
Ancient of Days is spiritually pure, too.
The Ancient of Days has a purity that defeats the typical “purity laws”
of the Hebrew Scriptures. In the
scriptures, physical uncleanliness leads to spiritual uncleanliness; and
uncleanliness always trumps cleanliness.
Take something clean and put it with something unclean and you get two
unclean things. We know that from
observation of the world. But not so
with the Ancient of Days – whom we as Christians interpret as Christ. Christ’s purity trumps our
uncleanliness.
Take
us, bring Christ into the mix, and you miraculously get two clean things! Now there’s a miracle. And it’s true. Take any human being and watch them progress
as God truly gets hold of them. I
guarantee you that God makes them better. We do not make God worse. The purity of the Ancient of Days is true
purity, a purity that uncleanliness cannot escape from.
Back to the Beasts
I
also notice that of the four beasts, the lives of the first three are prolonged,
while the fourth one is destroyed on the spot.
This makes me contemplate the grace of the Lord. Obviously the first three beasts are
terrifying, but they are not so terrifying that God does away with them
immediately. Either God reserves them to
serve a later purpose or God endures their terrifying ability in order to give
them time to repent and come to terms with God.
But the fourth beast is destroyed on the spot. The fourth beast goes so far as to oppose God
and His saints. The fourth beast goes so
far as to blaspheme against God. The
fourth beast simply goes beyond the limit of God’s patience.
God
is indeed gracious. God tolerates our
little mistakes. God tolerates when we
go astray from him. God gives us a
leash. But when we take out too much
leash, we actually run the risk of choking ourselves. When we go too far away from God and actually
start being an obstacle to God, we draw closer and closer to the danger zone. I think there comes a time when we draw out
so much leash from God that we can no longer see God, no longer acknowledge
that God is on the other end of the leash – waiting for us to come back. And that’s a problem. When we draw out so much that we can no
longer see God, we have officially denied His presence in our life. In those instances, we run the risk of falling
under wrath and no longer having time to return to a state of grace.
God’s in Control
But
even then – even when God is blasphemed against and the beast appears to be in
control – even then we have the promise that Daniel gives to us. The kingdom will be given to the Most
High. The kingdom will be given to the
saints. The kingdom will be
everlasting. The beast may war against
God, but as we discovered yesterday God gets the last word. He is the Omega, not the beast.
So
I wonder what beasts are in my life?
What are the external beasts (influences) in my life that blaspheme God,
that draw my attention away from God, and that encourage me to treat God’s
saints poorly? What are the internal
elements of my person that should be spiritually purged – and spiritually
purged now! What part of myself keeps me
from being the person that God has called me to be?
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