Recapping
Paul gives
us an argument here in Romans 7 that is often misunderstood. The reason that it is often misunderstood is
because the theology we glean from the prior chapters is often not tight. In order to truly get what Paul is saying in
this chapter, we must fully grasp the argument that Paul has established
before. So let’s recap.
Under
Christ, we are slaves {not even servants!} to God. In Christ, we are crucified with Christ to
life and death. We are given a new life
and a new agenda. We are no longer
governed by the ways of this world and should no longer be governed by the
desires of this world. As God’s slaves,
we are slaves to righteousness and should pursue that which righteousness
pursues.
What Is the Purpose of the Law?
Having
very loosely recapped the past chapter or two, we are now ready for what Paul
says in chapter 7. Paul says we are free
from the law. Now, this does not mean
that we can toss the Hebrew Scriptures.
Certainly not! If nothing else,
the fact that nearly every book in our New Testament has at least one quotation
from the Hebrew Scriptures tells us that Paul is not telling us that the
followers of Jesus Christ can ignore the Hebrew Scriptures. In fact, Jesus Christ Himself tells us that
he came not to abolish the law but to fulfill it. So Paul is certainly not telling us that we
can ignore the Hebrew Scriptures.
Rather,
what Paul is saying is that if we are doing righteousness then the law has no
affect on us. See, the Law’s primary
focus was to be a mirror to us as Christians and point out our sinful
nature. Having seen our sinful nature,
the Law then points us to Christ. But
once we have seen Christ and truly received the gift of salvation, then we no
longer need to be directed to Christ! In
fact, if we are doing righteousness then we no longer need to have the mirror
there to illustrate how sinful we are!
This is why Paul tells us that those who are in Christ are free from the
Law.
The part
of us that is obedient to God and Christ truly does not have a need for the
Law. The part of me that is disobedient
has every need for the Law in order to point me back to Christ.
Speaking of My Sinfulness
Having
said that, let’s also re-introduce reality.
I am not perfect. I am not a
person who only does things that are righteous in God’s eyes. I do have sin in my life. I do need to confess my sins and be reminded
that I need the Law to remind me of my perpetual need for Christ. So while in the ideal world the follower of
Christ has no need for the Law; the fact that I am living both in the Kingdom
of the World and the Kingdom of Heaven means that I still have need for the
Law. This is why the Hebrew Scriptures
make such a prevalent appearance in our New Testament. As Martin Luther says, we are “simul justus
et peccator” – simultaneously saint and sinner as it is often translated. The saint in me has no need for the Law, only
Christ. The sinner in me has every need
for the Law to remind me who I really am and to drive me back to Christ.
Conflict Between the Ideal and Reality
To close
this blog, I think it is important to have a discussion about the conflict that
Paul talks about in the last half of this chapter. It is the conflict that was prevalent in the
end of my last paragraph. “When I do
right, evil lies close at hand.” “I do
not do what I want to do, but I do the very thing that I do not want to do.” Both of these questions lift up Paul’s
struggle – every true Christian’s struggle – with his nature. We want to be Christ’s; but so often we are
the world’s. Ugh.
It’s not
very helpful, but welcome to life, right?
We are not perfect and never will be this side of the resurrection into
eternal life. We want to do right, but
we won’t perpetually do right this side of death. It is a struggle that rages within us at our
very core. Like our planet – which has a
molten core churning about its inside that creates the magnetic field of the
earth – we too have an inner churning that creates a field around us. Sometimes that field is helpful and full of
righteousness; sometimes that field is destructive and driven by our
sinfulness. But we are in a struggle –
in a war – and that struggle exists in the very core of our being.
So who can
save us? If all of us have this
struggle, then we are indeed wretched!
We are a pitiable race. But
thanks be to God that He saw fit to give us Jesus Christ. Thanks be to God that His salvation has come
to us a free gift which relies on no part of our character. There is grace indeed.
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