Theological Commentary: Click Here
Luke 20 is all
about the issue of certainty for me. I’m
not talking about certainty of salvation.
I’m talking about public certainty.
I’m talking about our witness to others.
I’m talking about how people look and see faith within our lives.
This whole
chapter involves various groups coming to challenge the authority of
Christ. The first group to come forward
challenges Jesus about His authority.
These are the temple leaders.
They are used to authority and being in the public eye. Notice, however, that Jesus doesn’t even
answer their question! Instead, Jesus
flips the table upon them and forces them to make a choice between divine
authority and the public eye. These
leaders prove indecisive. They have no
public witness. They aren’t willing to
humble themselves by acknowledging spiritual truth; they aren’t willing to
admit what they genuinely believe for fear of the crowd. They have no witness
at all, and Jesus doesn’t acknowledge their question.
We should
stand firm with what we believe in. If
we don’t, we have no witness. If we don’t,
we can’t ever find and fix our mistakes.
Next, we see
the religious leaders ask Jesus about taxes.
They are once more trying to trap Jesus between religion and
government. Once more, they aren’t
taking a stand. Jesus doesn’t take one,
either. Jesus turns to them and
basically says to honor God in God’s things and to honor government in the area
that government governs. He doesn’t
force the division of God and government.
His witness is that God and government can govern their own areas of
life. Certainly, the areas of God are
more significant. Yet, this doesn’t mean
that government should be cast away, either.
Jesus’ witness is not embracing one and casting out the other. Jesus’ witness is to embrace each in their
own arena.
Finally, we
get the witness of the Sadducees. I will
say this about the Sadducees. At least
they are up front about their witness.
People knew that they didn’t believe in the resurrection. When they ask this question, the trap is
obvious.
The great
part of Jesus’ response is that He actually honors the Sadducees in His
response. He doesn’t agree with them,
but He at least gives them an opportunity to learn. Jesus takes the opportunity to give a witness
about the resurrection and its eternal perspective. We don’t know what the Sadducees did with
that and if any of them heard Jesus. But
Jesus gives them an opportunity because they at least owned their perspective.
As I said,
we need to have a public witness. The
only time we ever hear other positions is when we are willing to lay our own
witness out there. The only time we can
inspire others is when we lay ourselves out there. When we hedge our bets and stay
non-committal, we only invite other
people to do the same with us as we see here with Jesus.
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