Friday, June 29, 2012

Year 2, Day 180: Psalms 36-37

Psalm 36

Psalm 36 begins with a discussion of “fearing the Lord.”  However, a short trip into Biblical Hebrew will serve us well as we look at this passage.  When I hear about the fear of the Lord, I immediately think of Psalm 111:10 or Proverbs 1:7 or Proverb 9:10.  In those passages we hear that the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom.  It seems to fit really well with Psalm 36 and the idea that there is no fear of the Lord within the wicked.

However, in reality the word fear in this psalm is not the same as the word fear in the other passages that I quoted.  The word fear in this passage is a word that is best translated as “dread,” “panic,” or “terror.”  In the other passages that I quoted the word is best translated as “fear” or “awe” or “reverence.”  When we look at this, we can see David’s point.  It’s bad that the wicked are evil.  But the wicked can be evil because they have no genuine dread for the Lord.  They don’t worry about the judgment to come.  They don’t worry about what God can do to them.  I am reminded of Jesus’ words In Matthew 10:28. 

After talking a little about the wicked who have no dread of God, David then turns to proclaim God’s greatness once more.  David talks about how great God’s steadfast love is.  He saves man and beast.  Everyone can take refuge in Him.  He abundantly provides for those who are with Him.  He is the fountain of all life.  In Him do we see truth.

The contrast should be noted between how this psalm began and how the psalm ends.  David begins talking about the wicked and their inability to have any meaningful or even non-meaningful relationship with God.  Then David turns to speaking to those who do have a meaningful relationship with God.  What is the difference?  Humbleness.  The wicked are too self-interested to have any relationship at all.  The godly understand their relationship with God as the master.  They follow Him and take pleasure in doing things His way and being under His shelter.

Psalm 37

Psalm 37 talks much about the difference between the wicked perishing and the righteous enduring.  On one level, this could be taken to speak about each of us in life.  However, this is not a very satisfying understanding of this psalm because we all know that we will all die.  Even more, we know that sometimes it is the righteous that die prematurely and it often seems like the wicked live longer than their behavior would indicate.  I don’t find much satisfaction thinking that this is the rationale for the psalmist words.

It could be that the psalmist is speaking eternally.  The righteous will live forever with God, while the unrighteous will be judged into destruction.  While certainly we believe this to be true, I don’t think this is actually the only way to take this psalm, either.  The tone of the psalm seems to be speaking about this life and this world rather than the life to come.

I think there is another way to interpret this psalm.  Notice that in the psalm the psalmist encourages the listener to hold onto the ways of the Lord.  We are told to commit ourselves to the Lord and delight in His ways.  When we commit ourselves to His ways, then we can see an understanding of this psalm.  It is the way of the Lord that continues on forever.  We as human beings come and go, but we are merely pieces in the Lord’s overarching plan.

Think about it this way.  The plans of the wicked usually run for the length of a single person’s life.  The wicked are concerned about themselves.  They are self-mongers.  Sure, occasionally a wicked person passes off the baton to another wicked person and you might end up with a few wicked regimes in a row.  Some of the Roman Emperors fit well as examples here.

However, while wickedness has always dwelled on the earth, there has never been one consistent plan for wickedness.  Wicked plans come and wicked plans go.  On the other hand, we can say for certain that since Abraham was called into righteousness by God that there have always been righteous people pursuing God’s plan.  We have been pursuing one overarching path of righteousness.  While we may come and we may go into death, the reality is that the path of righteousness remains true.


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