Monday, March 7, 2011

Year 1, Day 66: Exodus 17

Wrestling Out of Salvation, Not For It

Exodus 17 gives us two very popular stories in the Bible.  We get the infamous water from a rock passage (second only to other water from a rock passage which brings about the sin of Moses that keeps him out of the Promised Land).  We also get the passage about Moses’ hands being raised so the Israelites would prevail in battle.  I’m going to tackle these passages in reverse order today.  And before I go on much further, let me say that I understand Moses’ pain.  Every Sunday I raise my hands at the altar from the offertory prayer until the distribution of communion begins.  Many Sundays I think of this story (and more importantly the story of Christ on the cross) as my own arms tire.  But it is a good feeling to get even a brief glimpse of the pain they endured in their faith!

If we look at the story of the Israelites battling before Moses’ outstretched arms we should discover one very important thing.  The Hebrews didn’t have to lift a finger to receive salvation out of Egypt.  But now that their salvation has been won by God and now that they have figuratively walked through the waters of baptism at the Red Sea, they are expected to understand that God will fight through them instead of fight for them. 

I find this to be a very powerful analogy to the Christian walk.  Salvation came through the cross through no act of our own.  Baptism is effective through no act of our own.  But once we have received salvation and our spirit is filled with the Holy Spirit, God does expect us to rise up and fight against the ways of this world.  We need not fight for and earn our salvation.  But we can fight for God in response to our salvation. 

That is precisely what God is saying through the Hebrew people here in this passage.  I think that is a neat thought to realize that the very pattern of faith we teach as followers of Jesus Christ was embodied so well even as far back as in Exodus!  God is the same in the Old and the New Testaments.

Spiritual Intercessors

There is another really cool part to this passage.  Do you notice the importance of the spiritual “intercessor” in this passage?  When Moses lifted up his arms, the Hebrews surged forward in victory.  When Moses’ arms fell, the Amalekites surged forward.  God is telling us that the spiritual people in our life are far more significant than we often give them credit. 

God’s Word also confirms that spiritual leaders get tired and need support as well.  Aaron and Hur supported Moses.  What a beautiful picture of the true Christian community.  The spiritual leader is leading boldly, expected to lead in spiritual ways.  The physical leader, Joshua, is leading boldly as well.  He is expected to lead in a very physical presence.  Both have support underneath them.  Both are expected to do the job God has called them to do – nothing more and nothing less.  Moses isn’t expected to fight spiritually and physically – and neither is Joshua.  Both do their job and do it well.

Water From the Rock

Okay, now let’s come back to the much more difficult passage of the water from the rock.  Notice that this passage begins with more grumbling in spite of the fact that God had already proven Himself capable of dealing with the problem of water.  The Hebrew people don’t come and ask Moses to lead them forth in faith and trust in God’s provision.  Rather, the Hebrew people turn on Moses and grumble against Him. 

Sigh.  Again.

In turn, Moses takes the complaint before the Lord.  Moses does not accuse God; Moses does ask for help.  Moses receives it.  God desires us to come to Him when we genuinely need Him, but He also desires that we come to Him in reverence and honor His presence rather than lay accusations at His feet.  We can question God, certainly.  We can inquire of God, absolutely.  But we should not think ourselves high enough to judge God’s actions and accuse Him.  We can learn yet another good lesson of spiritual leadership here in Exodus.

Now let’s talk about this water.  I have often heard people talk about this story as a representation of Christ.  Up until now I never really got it – although I didn’t doubt it because I knew it was scriptural.  1 Corinthians 10:4 clearly has Paul interpreting this story as a precursor of Christ.  But I never really got it until today. 

I think I needed to see how the manna of the prior chapter spoke to the coming of Christ before I could really see this story as a story of Christ as well.  You see, here Moses strikes the rock, much like Christ was struck down on the cross.  That connection of striking the rock to Christ’s death on the cross was the needed element for me.  Through the act of violence, water came forth and satisfied the people’s greatest need. 

In Christ, after He was struck the Holy Spirit came forth and satisfies our every true need.  Isn’t it neat how the last chapter set us up to see the coming of Christ so clearly in the manna and here in this chapter we get another picture of Christ and the coming of the Holy Spirit?  I think this shows just how incredibly amazing our God is at planning the past, present, and future and making sure it all makes sense.

May God’s peace be with you.


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