Tuesday, August 20, 2013

Year 3, Day 232: Obadiah

A Whole Book in a Day

Obadiah is a neat book in that it is only 1 chapter long.  So we will start it and finish it in a day.  For the record, in just over a week we’ll read both 2 John and 3 John in the same day.  And earlier in the year (February) you’ll remember reading the book of Philemon all in one day, too.  Banner year!  While I jest, I do think it is neat to say today that you read an entire book of the Bible in a day.

History

Obadiah is written after the fall of Jerusalem.  The Babylonians had taken Jerusalem and the Hebrew people of Judah were fleeing for their lives.  While this was happening, the Edomites went around and rounded up these refugees and turned them over to Babylon.  The point of Obadiah is that the Edomites (people of Esau) should be treating their kin (people of Jacob) better than this.  Obadiah will tell Edom that God will repay their desire to take advantage of the fall of the Hebrew people.

The Sin of Edom

Edom’s greatest sin is in their pride.  They know where they live.  They know that the mountain and hill country in which they live is difficult terrain.  They believe that their natural circumstances will protect them.  They are proud in their supposed security.

However, Obadiah reminds them that there are more ways to be conquered than through the military oppression of the Babylonians.  Thieves can come in and steal away that which is precious.  “Harvesters” {slavers} can come in and take away their fruit {population}.  No, they will be pillaged.

None of this talks about the ultimate truth, which is that God can reach them wherever they are.  God is not fearful of the hazardous terrain in which they live.  Even if their home was among the stars, God could bring them down.  In their pride, they have committed the same fault as the people of the Tower of Babel.  They believed themselves to be unstoppable and they have forgotten about the supremacy of God.  They believed themselves unreachable and have forgotten about the power of the Most High.  Like the tower of Babel, Edom will be torn down and the people scattered around the world. 

Shame of Edom

When the Babylonians finally conquered Judah the Edomites lined up to look what they could plunder.  They allied themselves with Babylon and cut off the way of the fugitives.  They gloated over the fall of their neighbors.

Of course they did all of this because they were thinking about themselves.  In that end, can I blame them?  When I see someone stepping out of line and about to get nailed, don’t I get right in line with authority and try to use their disobedience as evidence of my superior obedience?  Am I never guilty of using someone else’s downfall to elevate my position and make people less likely to come after me next?  Of course I am.  That’s just what it means to be a flawed human being.

God’s point is that the Edomites shouldn’t be doing it.  They shouldn’t be kicking the Hebrew people when they are down.  They shouldn’t be allying themselves with the enemy just to save their own neck.  They shouldn’t be looking out for themselves.  They need to repent rather than continue in the errant behavior.

Judgment Shall Come

I was watching a movie this past weekend and one of the characters made an incredibly interesting point.  We never hear anything modern about an Edomite, a Philistine, a Phoenician, an Aramian, a Chaldeans, a Babylonian, an Assyrian, etc.  For example, nobody is walking around claiming to be Babylonian in heritage.  They are just gone.  Yes, they existed.  Yes, they left archaeological evidence as proof of their existence.  But they are no more.

They were wiped from the face of the planet.  They were absorbed seamlessly into other cultures.  Their nationality was simply lost and merged with some other nation of the day.

Yet, this isn’t true about the Hebrew people.  Even though they were brought under captivity by nations who have been lost, the Hebrew people have not been lost.  We still know who the Jewish people are and can even point to modern Jews!

This is evidence of the judgment that Obadiah proclaims here to the Edomites.  Because of their refusal to be humble and repent, they shall be consumed.  Unlike the Hebrew people – who will have a remnant – the Edomites will be no longer.  They will become a part of someone else and their culture will be absorbed and destroyed.

Return of the Lord’s People

This is where Obadiah leaves off the prophecy against Edom.  God wants Edom to hear their judgment and destruction and then hear how the Hebrew people will continue.  God’s people may have years of captivity under the world ahead of them, but a faithful remnant will persevere.  Faithful people will always persevere because God is bigger than this world.

But when we live for the world, we will simply be absorbed into the world as the world changes around us.  When the things I live for are destroyed or consumed by the world, I am absorbed into the world and lost.  But when I live for God, He is able to retain me and keep me.  It is God that is the difference between the ancient Hebrew people and the ancient nations around them that have simply melded into the course of history.


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