Theological Commentary: Click Here
To truly
understand these chapters, a brief history lesson is necessary. We know Assyria was coming against Judah and
the surrounding nations. We also know
that in the time of the Old Testament there were two main sources of power:
Egypt to the southwest and Babylon/Assyria to the north and east. When one power rose up and threatened the
Hebrew people, they often sought to make a pact with the other power so that
the other power would come and scare the first one off. Therefore, when Assyria comes onto the scene
and desires to overtake the Promised Land, the nations turned to Egypt and
sought protection from them.
Of course,
God finds this offensive. He doesn’t
mind that Egypt is so strong, although He might take issue with how they use
their power. What makes God angry is
that His own people turn to the help from Egypt more than they turn to
Him. God is offended that His own people
would think that Egypt has a greater chance to save them than He does. What this really is saying is that God’s own
people put more faith in the power of the chariot and the power of the spear
than they had in God’s power.
Therefore,
God gives a warning to Egypt (and Cush).
He tells them that if they get involved against the Assyrians, whom God
is using to bring judgment in the Promised Land, that they will entangle
themselves in judgment and they will be overcome by the Assyrians. It’s a warning to stay out of God’s way! God isn’t intending to bring judgment against
Egypt and Cush unless they force Him to do so.
Of course,
we know they get involved. The promises
of wealth and loyalty from the nations of the Promised Land are too much to
ignore. We know the Assyrians and even
the Babylonians bring the fight into Egypt and overtake some of their
land. God’s judgment against their
involvement happens.
There is
something cool that happens, though. All
along we’ve seen that the upside to God’s judgment is that it is followed by
grace. Although Egypt will get involved,
there will be people in Egypt who will learn to praise God. Pockets of faith will grow in Egypt. Egypt will entangle itself in Assyrian and
there will be a price to pay. But it won’t
be the end of the world. God’s grace
will even extend to His great enemy of the Old Testament, Egypt.
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