Religious Taxation
As
we continue on with the Levitical regulations in Leviticus 7, I am struck again
by the references to the fact that with most of the offerings on the table a
portion of it went to the priest who offered it. So I’m going to attempt to do a difficult thing,
here. I am going to attempt to walk a
fine line between religious “taxation” and “over-taxation.”
Let’s
talk a little bit about “over-taxation” since that is the one that we all will
have a problem with. Over-taxation
occurs when the person collecting the tax get greedy and gluttonous. It can happen with governments. It can happen among entertainers. It can happen among athletes. It can happen with social clubs. It can happen with schools. It can happen within religious institutions. And it can certainly happen with pastors and
priests.
When
people think that they are worth than they actually are worth, bad things
happen. People who are under such
leaders are asked to give more than they should have to give. Resentment starts to occur. This is true regardless of whether we call it
an offering, a tax, a fee, a due, a wage, a ticket-price, or whatever. In the end the result is “over-taxation” and
resentment among the people. This is
always bad.
However,
there is the case where people do have a certain right to expect
compensation. Employees have a right to
a fair compensation. People who perform
a service have a right to expect something in return. Thus, there is such a thing as proper
compensation (or proper taxing) in contrast to over-compensation (or
over-taxation).
What
I am trying to begin with is the idea that somewhere we should be able to find
a happy medium where proper compensation/taxation can and should occur. It is okay for governments to charge taxes,
just not too much tax. It is alright for
entertainers and athletes to have ticket prices associated with their performances,
just not too much. The same can be said
for everyone else who performs a job or service for another person or group of
people.
This
then leads me back to the priest and the right to a portion of most
sacrifices. It can be said that the
priest who offered the sacrifice had the right to claim their portion. Now imagine, if you will, some over-zealous
priest who is always doing the sacrifices and not leaving room for other
priests to do them. That one priest gets
the right to all the portions. In
reality, this can be almost seen as gluttonous while the priests around him get
very little. This is clearly wrong. The gluttonous priest has an over-inflated
misconception of his worth to the sacrificial process. He should step back and let other priests
have their share.
However,
the priest is certainly expected to do some of the work. That is why each priest received a portion of
what they offered. Those priests who did
little by choice received little by consequence. So that also comes into play here. Balance is needed. We need to work enough to provide. But we should not work so much that we deny
others the opportunity to provide for themselves. When we reach for too big of a personal
share, we are guilty of self-centered gluttony.
Bringing This Concept Into Ministry
Let
me wrap this up as neatly as I can. We
can see that if this sacrificial system is an analogy to doing ministry, only
those people who are actually doing ministry have any right to expect to reap
the benefits of said ministry. If you
are sitting around watching other people do ministry then why should you think
that you will be allowed to reap any of the benefits? If you are watching everyone else make
disciples, why would you ever think you would have a disciple yourself? If you watch everyone else read their Bible,
pray, and worship but do not do it yourself, why would you ever thin that you
would reap the benefit of a right relationship with God?
On
the other hand, if you also force yourself to be at the center of all of those
experiences of ministry you can be seen as being self-centered. You become quite personally gluttonous.
In those situations you actually gain nothing from the ministry of the
people around you. Ministry is a balance
between doing what God calls us but releasing control enough to let others do
what God calls them to do as well.
Ministry
is a funny thing. Like the priests
working in the tabernacle we should be careful and understand our role. We must – absolutely must – participate in
ministry. But we should also be willing
to appreciate the others working around us as well.
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