Setting the Scene
Today we
get to see the beginning of the action of Esther unfold. Up until now, the author of Esther has simply
been setting up the mood of the story.
Today we see Esther go into the king’s chambers and make good on her
promise.
Let’s not
forget the risk that we can so easily pass over with respect to this
chapter. We hear about the queen going
before the king and in our modern mindset of gender equality we think little of
this act. However, remember that this
was in a different time. This act – which
the author of Esther doesn’t spend much time on – is a life or death moment for
Esther. In some respects, it is like
going before a judge knowing that he is either going to completely acquit you
of some crime or he is going to give you the death penalty. There is no in-between. There is simply life or death. For Esther, this could be the end of the
story. Let’s not gloss over that point.
Allegory of Judgment
As I was
typing that last paragraph I suddenly realized how much we see an example of
God’s judgment upon us through the story of Esther. If you will allow me to make an allegory
here, I will endeavor to do so. One day,
we will all stand guilty of our sin before God.
We all know the outcome of that judgment. Every single one of us deserves death. The verdict is guilty. In the same light, Esther is guilty of being
in the presence of the king on his throne without being summoned. She deserves to die under the Persian legal
system.
However,
the king extends out the golden scepter and grants her pardon. Although she is guilty and deserving of
death, she is granted pardon and is allowed to continue in relationship with
her king. So it is with God. Even though we will all stand guilty before
God and here the verdict of condemnation upon our sins, God will extend His Son
and through His Son those who are in Christ will receive grace and pardon for
our sins. Although we deserve death and
separation from God, we will be allowed – even invited! – into a greater
relationship with God. It is really neat
to see this parable to God’s judgment unfold in the book of Esther.
Esther’s Feast
Then we
move to Esther’s feast. She invites two
people: the king and Haman. There are a
host of reasons as to why Esther could have invited Haman, some of them better
than others:
- Esther could have invited Haman because had she only invited the king Haman might become suspicious of her actions.
- Esther could have been treating Haman nicely so as to make him feel guilty about treating the Jews so poorly.
- Esther could have been vying for a time to accuse Haman privately in the presence of the king.
- Esther could have been following good ethical problem-solving techniques by setting up a time to accuse Haman in his presence rather than accusing him behind his back.
- Esther could have been attempting to swell Haman’s pride so that he would act rashly when he considered himself invincible. (After all, pride comes before the fall, right?)
We cannot
know the real reason that Esther invites the king and Haman to the feast, but
any or all of the above reasons are legitimate possibilities. Likewise, we cannot know why Esther delays in
accusing Haman and making them come back for a feast the next day. But we can say that through this action
Esther is discerning God. Esther is
giving God some time to reveal Himself to her rather than going forward and
asserting her will upon God. We can say
that whatever the reason for the multiple feasts and the specific list of
invitees, Esther is giving God time to show Himself and work in her life. Esther is displaying great patience and
humility before God.
Haman
We also
see the effect that the event has on Haman.
Haman goes to this wonderful feast where he is one of two invited
guests. He sees himself being elevated
up to the level of the king in Esther’s eyes.
On his way home, he then sees Mordecai refuse to bow to him. His pride swells. His anger becomes insatiable. He goes among his friends and receives bad
advice. Haman had already won the battle
– his edict had been granted by the king!
He had already won, but his pride gets in the way. His poor choice of companionship leads him
down a bad path. He gets talked into
talking matters into his own hands. His
pride – mixed with bad company – leads him down a path that he really shouldn’t
want to go. Of course, can’t we all
relate to that?
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