Saturday, December 31, 2011

Year 1, Day 365: 2 Kings 2

Elijah’s Departure

What a great chapter of the Bible!  We hear first of the story of Elijah and Elisha and the journey to Elijah’s departure.  This is one of two stories in the Bible about people who go to heaven without having to die first.  This is interesting because even Christ died before ascending, although His death was significant for a whole different set of circumstance than any of our deaths could accomplish.  The other man was Enoch, see Genesis 5:24 and Hebrews 11:5.

If we ask ourselves why Enoch and Elijah were taken to heaven this way we shall become confused.  Certainly they were human and certainly they were sinful.  The Bible is clear on this.  All have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God.  (Romans 3:23)  So they were not perfect.  So did God treat them preferentially?  Perhaps, but who are we to judge God’s grace?  Can God not be gracious upon those that He desires to be gracious without incurring our jealousy and envy?  (See Matthew 20:1-16, especially verse 15) 

If we try to rationalize what Elijah and Enoch did to result in them not having to die we will likely end up in a spiritual place that is not healthy.  We will either end up thinking that Enoch and Elijah did not sin (which is wrong), that they were not held accountable for their sin (which is also wrong), or that God is unjust because He shows partiality to them and forces the rest of us to go through death (which is also spiritually wrong for us to think).  The simple truth is that we should not force human logic upon God’s outpouring of grace in this manner.

Don’t let yourself fall into that quandary.  God is gracious to Elijah here, and it is likely that only God knows why He bestowed His grace in this manner.  Some things are simply beyond our ability to fully understand and realize.

Remembering Elijah’s Patience even among Sin

But there is something neat about this passage with respect to Elijah’s past and his sinfulness.  Remember when Elijah was out in the desert and he pleaded for God to just let him die?  (See 1 Kings 19:4)  How cool is it that because God did not heed Elijah’s request that Elijah got to be taken up into heaven in a whirlwind?  In fact, Elijah had pleaded to die – although didn’t go about bringing it upon himself – and as it turns out death is the one thing Elijah will not get to face!

God blesses us in such unusual ways if we are simply willing to be patient for Him to work.  If Elijah had gotten his way based on his limited perspective, he would never have had the experience that God had planned for him to have all along.  This story is a call for us to be patient and to allow God to do what God has planned to do.

As I wrote that last paragraph I am reminded of an oft-quoted passage that I had never connected with the story of Elijah.  But I think it fits.  Isaiah 40:13 says that “they who wait for the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.”  (ESV)  Isn’t it cool that although Elijah desires to die, he is willing to not take matters into his own hand?  He cannot deny that he wants to die, but he chooses to wait for the Lord to pick the time of the end of his life.  As a result, Elijah gets a lift from the coolest ride in the universe!  In 1 Kings 19 we saw that Elijah quite literally had his strength renewed; in this chapter we quite literally see Elijah mount up as though having wings like an eagle.  That’s pretty cool if you ask me.

Double Portion

I’ve always wondered about Elisha’s request for the double portion.  Is this a sign of greed?  Is Elisha asking to be twice the prophet that Elijah was?  Actually, no.  The request for a double portion is an acknowledgment of family.  The fact that Elisha asks Elijah for a double portion of his spirit tells us that Elisha considers himself spiritual family to Elijah.

Deuteronomy 21:17 tells us that the right of the firstborn is to receive a double portion of the inheritance.  So when Elisha asks Elijah for a double portion of his spirit, he’s not saying it at all in terms of greed.  Rather, Elisha is making a spiritual comment about being Elijah’s spiritual first-born.  Elisha has followed Elijah and been discipled by him more than anyone else.

Elisha

With Elijah gone, Elisha picks up Elijah’s mantle and begins his ministry.  I think it is also neat to observe the first thing Elisha does.  It is one thing to witness God’s faith as Elijah parts the waters through God’s power.  It is another thing to go out on that spiritual limb and trust that you can be the vessel God uses – especially with witnesses watching from afar!  Elisha is not caught up in mourning his loss of Elijah.  Elisha grabs the mantle and knows his place.  God has called him to literally grab the mantle that Elisha left behind and go!

Sons of Jerisho

In sharp contrast to this, we have the lack of faith in the sons of the prophet of Jericho.  They saw Elisha part the waters with Elijah’s mantle, but they did not believe Elijah was really gone.  Perhaps they could not imagine a time without the great prophet.  Perhaps it was wishful thinking on their behalf that Elijah was not really gone.  But it illustrates a good point.  Because of their “wishful thinking” they miss the boat on what God is doing.  We might be able to frame the actions of the sons of the prophets in the best possible light, but the reality is that even if their intentions were good they still missed the boat.  Good intentions are nothing when compared to simply looking for God and giving up our expectations for God.  We should be focused on what God is doing in our midst, not what we think want God to be doing in our midst.

Old Bald-Head

As for the story at the end of the chapter about the 42 deaths at the paws of the she-bears, it is a neat story symbolically.*  Remember that Bethel is one of the places where an alternate temple was erected so that the people of Israel didn’t have to go to Jerusalem to worship as the Lord directed them to do.  Bethel is a symbol of pagan religion leading people away from the true God.  It is a symbol of blatant disobedience against God’s ways.  Here we have the boys – young men, really – of this disobedient city coming out and mocking God and God’s servant. 

Why do they say “old bald-head?”  There could be a couple of reasons.  First, Elisha could have genuinely been bald.  However, my guess is that it is again a symbolic insult.  Lepers would shave their head as a sign of their leprosy.  Of course, we know that the leper was the lowest form of social outcast.  This could very well mean that the young men are telling Elisha that he is a social outcast and unwanted in Bethel.  Which, given that it was a place for pagan worship to occur, makes an awful lot of sense.

Symbolically, this story is about the generational sin being taught and passed down in Bethel.  The children are being taught to mock God.  That is why this story is so neat on a symbolic level.  This is a story about the sinfulness of the people, about generational sin, about the desires of young people to learn behaviors from the adults around them, and about God’s disapproval of all of it.

Parents, teachers, mentors, congregational leaders, and other interested adults: take heed.  Children will learn our sins.  They will learn the behaviors that we do apart from God’s ways.  And one day they will stand before God and be held accountable just as we will.  Let’s do them all a favor and take this seriously.  We need to be shining examples of the faith for the sake of our children.  The world is a rough enough place to grow up as it is, they don’t need our help in learning how to sin!

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*As neat as the story is symbolically, it also really fits with what I said yesterday about Elijah.  Yesterday Elijah was seen as the vehicle for the death of 102 people.  Here we see Elisha as the vehicle for the death of 42 young men.  We see here again that the work of the prophet is quite controversial indeed.

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